5th March 2000
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A Primer of British Military Bayonets - Page 5Collectors Guides
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The Bayonet Pattern 1907

  • The Bayonet Pattern 1907, although originally introduced in 1907, (and subsequently modified by the removal of the curved quillon), was used throughout World War I. Many of these bayonets were later refurbished for use in World War 2 , and production of new bayonets was continued throughout this time.
    First pattern bayonets with the swept quillon are now scarce, these being the subject of modification in 1913 so that the swept forward part of the quillon was removed. Bayonets produced after this time were made without the swept forward quillon.

    SWORD BAYONET p1907
    Bayonet 1907 Mk.1
    Dimensions
    Blade Length17"
    SWORD BAYONET SCABBARD p1907
    Scabbard Pattern 1907
    Mk.1

     

    The Bayonet 1907 comprises a single edged, fullered blade of approximately 43cm in length. The grips are of wood secured by two bolts, metal parts of the hilt are normally blued. The blade could have been finished in a variety of ways. Originally bright finished they can be found also with blued, sandblasted or parkerised, ( a chemical treatment used to dull the metal usually shown as a matt silvery gray finish with this bayonet ), blades.
    The majority of Pattern 1907 bayonets will have the pattern date (1907) stamped on the ricasso, together with the crown of the monarch at that time. The month & year of manufacture should be stamped immediately below this together with the manufacturers name or initials.The illustration below shows where to look for this.

    SWORD BAYONET p1907
    Bayonet 1907 Mk.2
    Dimensions
    Blade Length 17"

     

    Also shown above is the oil hole through the pommel. This was an official modification introduced in 1916 for new production bayonets and those that were later refurbished.
    Scabbards for the 1907 bayonet are leather with steel mounts. There are variations on scabbard design and it is therefore possible to find scabbards with either oval or round shaped frog studs, these being of Australian manufacture possibly, and the scabbard mounts can also be found with either curved or straight edges.

    Sword bayonet p1907 Scabbard
    Scabbard Pattern 1907
    mk.2 & frog

     

    For information on the No.4 Spike Bayonet and variants please select this link

  • More Bayonets on the Next Page

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